Breaking a set block
A set block is a defence that has had time to organise, with every player behind the ball, and breaking it takes patience rather than speed.
Against a settled block, the quick forward pass usually runs into traffic. Teams move the ball side to side to make the block shift, then look for the gap that opens when it moves too far or too slowly.
Width matters because a narrow block leaves space on the flanks. Recognising that a counter-attack is already dead, and that it's time to recycle the ball instead of forcing it, is a read in itself.
What to look for
- Whether the defence is still recovering or already set
- Space on the flanks when the block is narrow
- A defender stepping out of the line as the ball moves
- The pass back that keeps the ball when nothing is on
The common mistakeForcing a pass through a set block when keeping the ball would make it move.
Worked plays
7 plays from Footy Eye's training pool, with the best read and why.
Play 1
- The situation
- Their block has gone narrow: both half-spaces shut, pivot screened, nobody within twenty yards of your winger on the touchline.
- Best read
- Take the space and go wide
- Why
- A narrow block is a bargain: they’ve decided the middle is worth more than the wing, and you make them pay by accepting the trade. The ball wide drags the block across and the half-space opens behind the shift. Forcing it inside plays into the shape they set to win it.
- The other options
- Force it into the screened pivot Two midfielders squeeze the pivot and win it centrally.
- Invert your full-back and overload the middle More bodies pile into the middle, and it gets more crowded.
- Go long and compete for the knock-down The ball goes up for grabs, and their block wins the knock-down.
Play 2
- The situation
- Twenty passes round your back four and their block hasn’t moved. Nobody presses, nobody opens up; your side is walking the ball.
- Best read
- Play faster: two touches, then one
- Why
- A block doesn’t break because the ball goes round it; it breaks because the ball moves quicker than eleven men can slide, so change the speed of the pass, not its direction. Circulating at this tempo is what they trained all week for. The diagonal is a good ball at the wrong speed.
- The other options
- Keep circulating until one of them switches off The ball goes round; their block slides across and nothing opens.
- Force it into the striker for the flick Their midfield steps in and cuts it out before it reaches him.
- Diagonal to the far winger, start again there The diagonal floats across, and their block has slid over in time.
Play 3
- The situation
- They’ve had you pinned for ten minutes. You win it near halfway — they’ve everyone back and set.
- Best read
- Keep it — rest with the ball
- Why
- When they’ve had you camped in, possession is oxygen. Their whole side is back and organised, so the counter isn’t on — nobody in behind, no prize for forcing it. Rest with the ball in their half and let your shape and lungs recover. Launching it long just gives them another wave.
- The other options
- Launch it long and clear your lines Their centre-back heads it back, and the next wave comes at you.
- Break at once — spring the lone runner The pass runs into their set back four, and they attack again.
- Slow it down in your own third You keep it, but they push up and the game stays in your half.
Play 4
- The situation
- Your break has stalled — their block is set in front of you. Behind you, your full-back is spare.
- Best read
- Play back to the spare full-back and switch
- Why
- The read is recognising the counter is dead — once they are set, speed stops being an advantage and possession becomes one. Playing back keeps the ball and attacks a block that has to slide. Forcing it into bodies or shooting through them is the same mistake: you hand it back in their third.
- The other options
- Force it through the block to your striker The pass hits the first body, and they break from their third.
- Take on the two in front of you The two squeeze you and nick it off your toe.
- Hit it from distance before they tighten The shot hits a body, and the rebound falls to them.
Play 5
- The situation
- You’re the winger. Your full-back has taken your touchline; their block is narrow. The centre-back brings it out. Where do you go?
- Best read
- Inside to the half-space, pin their centre-back
- Why
- Two players can’t own one lane: with your full-back on the chalk, their full-back marks both of you. Step into the half-space and their centre-back must choose between following you and holding the line, the question a narrow block least wants. Dropping short takes your depth away and drags a marker into the crowd.
- The other options
- Drop short and give him an easy pass You come short into the crowd, and their midfielder follows you.
- Stay wide, double up on the touchline Their full-back marks you both, and the touchline gets crowded.
- Spin in behind now and stretch them The ball can’t reach you, and their full-back drops with you anyway.
Play 6
- The situation
- 0–0 in the 58th, them down to ten since the half hour. They sit compact; you have it in the middle third.
- Best read
- Switch to the free man far side
- Why
- Ten men defend space, not names — and the middle is where all ten are stood. Move them: switch it, switch it back, and the missing man shows up in the gaps and in their legs. Early crosses are exactly the ball a packed box wants to head away.
- The other options
- Force it through the middle, where they’re short The pass runs into a packed middle, and they win it cleanly.
- Whip an early cross in every time The cross drops into a packed box and is headed away.
- Run at them and hunt a second booking You run into three bodies, and they strip it without a foul.
Train it
Short untimed sessions with the reasoning after every answer.
Train Breaking a set blockTest it
Ten plays, twenty seconds each, one Football IQ from 60 to 140.
Take the Football IQ TestShows up in
Related ideas
- The free manThe free man is the player the opponents can't mark at that moment, and finding him is the first job of every possession.
- Third-man runs and combinationsA third-man run is when player A passes to player B, who sets the ball first time to player C, who was moving while the first pass travelled.
- Switching playSwitching play is moving the ball quickly from one side of the pitch to the other to attack where the defence is thin.
- Half-spacesThe half-space is the vertical lane between the centre of the pitch and the wing, the channel between a full-back and a centre-back.
- Getting in behindGetting in behind means attacking the space between the opponents' last line of defenders and their goalkeeper.
- Pinning and decoy runsPinning is movement whose job is to hold a defender in place, or drag him away, so a teammate gets the space.
- Attacking the boxAttacking the box is how players move into the penalty area to meet a cross or cutback, and the zones they choose to attack.
- Receiving under pressureReceiving under pressure is the set of decisions made before the ball arrives: where to stand, how to open the body and which way to take the first touch.
- Beating a high pressBreaking the first line means getting the ball past the opponents' front line of pressers while building from the back.
- Progressing through midfieldProgressing through midfield is moving the ball from the middle third into the final third, where chances are made.
- Creating chances in the final thirdCreating chances is turning possession near the opponents' box into a shot from a good position.