Pressing triggers
A pressing trigger is a cue that tells the defending team the moment to press has arrived.
Pressing all the time is exhausting and easy to play through. Teams press on signals instead: a pass back towards their own goal, a heavy first touch, a receiver with his back to play, a ball played to a player's weaker foot, or a slow, bouncing pass.
When the trigger happens, everyone has to go together. Reading it a second late means the opponent has already looked up and found the free man.
What to look for
- A heavy or loose first touch
- A back pass, which lets your whole line step up
- A receiver facing his own goal
- A slow or bouncing pass that takes time to arrive
The common mistakePressing a player who is facing forward with time on the ball, which just lets him pass around you.
Worked plays
15 plays from Footy Eye's training pool, with the best read and why.
Play 1
- The situation
- Their midfielder checks back and takes it facing his own goal. You’re the closest presser.
- Best read
- Press him from his blind side now
- Why
- A man facing his own goal can’t see the forward pass and his first touch is already committed. Attack the blind side before he sets his feet and the worst he finds is a rushed ball backwards. Sit off and you gift him a free half-turn into your half.
- The other options
- Sit off and let him turn He turns freely and drives into your half with the ball.
- Slide across onto their pivot Unpressed, he half-turns and plays forward into your half.
- Drop into the space behind you He turns with time and picks out their forward in your half.
Play 2
- The situation
- Their keeper, between the centre-backs, rolls it to one. You’re the near striker in a front two.
- Best read
- Press the CB and cut the keeper return
- Why
- The roll is the trigger: press as it travels so you arrive as his touch lands. Wall off the return and his only out is a rushed ball down the line. Leave the return open and the ball just goes back; charge the keeper and the press dies.
- The other options
- Charge the keeper before he releases The ball’s gone before you arrive; the centre-back strolls out unpressed.
- Sit in and let them play out They pass it around the back at their own pace.
- Press the CB, leave the keeper return open He plays it straight back to the keeper, and the press resets.
Play 3
- The situation
- You’ve trapped them near side, so they switch to a free full-back. You’re the far winger.
- Best read
- Jump out and press him now
- Why
- A switch looks like an escape, but a ball crossing the whole pitch is slow: it buys the presser time, not the receiver. Jump out so his first touch is already under pressure, facing his own goal. Wait for the touch and you gift a free man the space to turn.
- The other options
- Drop into the block, stay compact The full-back controls it freely and carries it into midfield.
- Wait for his touch, then press He takes a clean touch, turns, and is away before you arrive.
- Tuck in and screen the pass inside The full-back turns freely and runs the ball up the line.
Play 4
- The situation
- Your clearance runs loose into their half. You race their centre-back — he’ll get there half a yard first.
- Best read
- Stay on his shoulder, rush his touch
- Why
- Half a yard behind is a pressured ball, not a lost one. Sit on his hip and he can only hurry a clearance or play back with you on top — your side wins it forty yards higher. Sliding in is a foul and a booking; pulling out gifts them a clean start.
- The other options
- Slide in and poke it away You catch his ankle, and the referee books you.
- Pull out and recover into shape He takes it clean, turns and plays out with time.
- Cut inside and block the full-back pass He takes a free touch and finds his keeper.
Play 5
- The situation
- 80th minute, a goal down. Their keeper rolls the goal kick to a centre-back in his box; you’re in a mid-block.
- Best read
- Jump now — press inside their box together
- Why
- Chasing a goal changes what a risk is worth. A ball at a centre-back’s feet inside his box is the highest trap on the pitch, and winning it there is a chance with no build-up needed. The mid-block was right at 0–0 and wrong now — every tidy minute is one you cannot recover.
- The other options
- Hold the block, wait for the long ball They play out calmly, and another minute drains away.
- Drop deeper and invite them on They walk it up to halfway, and the clock keeps running.
- Foul the receiver and stop the build You arrive late, foul him, and get booked for nothing.
Play 6
- The situation
- You lose it in their third — the man who won it takes a heavy touch, head down. React.
- Best read
- Counterpress — swarm him before he looks up
- Why
- The six seconds after you lose it are your best chance to win it back — his head is down and his teammates aren’t set. Sprinting home hands them a free break, and the foul isn’t on because nothing is behind you. Counterpressing turns your turnover straight into a chance in their box.
- The other options
- Sprint back and rebuild your defensive shape He lifts his head and plays the counter into open grass.
- Take the tactical foul to kill the counter The referee books you, and they take a quick free kick.
- Drop off and screen the pass inside He gathers his touch, looks up and plays it wide instead.
Train it
Short untimed sessions with the reasoning after every answer.
Train Pressing triggersTest it
Ten plays, twenty seconds each, one Football IQ from 60 to 140.
Take the Football IQ TestShows up in
Related ideas
- Pressing trapsA pressing trap is a deliberate invitation: the defending team leaves a pass open on purpose, then closes in once the ball goes there.
- Cover shadowsA cover shadow is the passing lane a defender blocks with his body while he presses, so one player can press the ball and mark a pass at the same time.
- Compactness and the defensive lineCompactness is keeping the distances between defenders, and between the lines, small enough that there's no space to play through.
- Delay and recoveryDelaying is slowing an attack down so teammates have time to recover, instead of diving into a tackle that could be beaten.
- Defending the boxDefending the box is keeping the ball out when it's in or near your penalty area: crosses, cutbacks, rebounds and set pieces.
- Pressing highPressing high is defending close to the opponents' goal, trying to win the ball while they build from the back.